SF Gate reported

Visitors to the Santa Cruz Mountains now have miles of new hiking trails to explore thanks to a recent expansion at Bear Creek Redwoods Open Space Preserve.

Read more at Miles of new redwood-laden hiking trails open in Santa Cruz Mountains

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 23, 2024

Impact of Thinning Treatments on Fire-Resilient Redwood Forests

from Cal Poly Humboldt
Cal Poly Humboldt Forestry Professor Jeff Kane, along with graduate student Megan Joyce, is working in collaboration with Redwood National Park and the United States Geological Survey to study the effects of the 2023 Lost Fire in redwood forests that received restoration thinning treatments.

The research aims to assess changes in surface fuels, tree mortality, regeneration, and the general health of secondary redwood forests. This research is not only significant for its contribution to understanding fire ecology in redwood forests but also for its potential to guide future management practices. The findings could inform decisions on the use of restoration thinning and controlled burns as tools to enhance forest resilience to wildfires, ultimately supporting the long-term goal of promoting old-growth conditions in Redwood National Park.

Read more at Impact of Thinning Treatments on Fire-Resilient Redwood Forests

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 22, 2024

Regional Park Botanic Garden Photos December 20, 2024

Photos taken in the Regional Park Botanic Garden in Tilden Park in Berkeley, CA on December 20, 2024.

The Regional Parks Botanic Garden is a botanic garden of California native plants. The Garden is open Monday through Sunday from 8:30 AM to 5 PM.  It is located within Tilden Park in the hills above Berkeley, California.  It is a 10-acre garden for many of the state’s rare and endangered plants and a place for visitors to wander among trees, shrubs, flowers, and grasses from plant communities throughout the state. To learn more about the garden visit the website at www.nativeplants.org .

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Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 22, 2024

A 1,000-Year-Old Seed Grows in Israel

The New York Times reported

For 14 years, scientists have been growing a tree akin to the Judean balsam — the source of the balm of Gilead — but with no modern counterpart.

Read on www.nytimes.com/2024/12/22/science/archaeology-seeds-gilead-sheba.html

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 22, 2024

Who or Whom?

From Alt National Park Service 

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 22, 2024

Christmas Trees’ Distinctive Aroma Helps Ward off Pathogens and Pests

UC Davis reported

Each year, nearly 30 million Americans purchase a real tree for the holidays. Growing the perfect Christmas tree takes about seven years, during which farmers need to keep insects, fungal pathogens and hungry deer at bay. While researchers suspect the distinctive piney smell the trees emit plays a role in deterring these pests, not all trees smell the same, and which chemical blends confer resistance is unclear.

Read more  Christmas Trees’ Distinctive Aroma Helps Ward off Pathogens and Pests | UC Davis

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 21, 2024

National Park Science Internships

Applications are now open for Bay Area national park science internships starting in summer 2025!
Are you a seeking to pursue a strong interest in 🐟🐟 or freshwater ecology? Or perhaps 🌳🌼🌱 are your thing, and you’d love to get intimately acquainted with native Bay Area plant communities? If so, these internship opportunities may be for you!
The San Francisco Bay Area Inventory & Monitoring Network and Golden Gate National Recreation Area are looking for:
⭐️A BIOLOGY ASSISTANT to assist the Coho & Steelhead Monitoring Team in collecting habitat and population data for endangered coho salmon and threatened steelhead trout.
⭐️An ECOLOGY ASSISTANT to aid Golden Gate’s Aquatics and Restoration Programs with projects related to rare damselfly conservation and Redwood Creek restoration and water quality.
⭐ A BIOLOGY ASSISTANT to join the Plant Community Monitoring Team, re-visiting established plots, ID-ing plants, and collecting data in target plant communities.
Find these opportunities—and others at parks and networks across the country—at https://go.nps.gov/sip
Applications close after 75 applicants or by Sunday, January 19th, so apply today!
Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 21, 2024

Over 500 fossilized poops show how dinosaurs came to rule the Earth

NPR  reported

Researchers have conducted what could be the largest study ever of dinosaur poop. The findings shed new light on how dinosaur’s diets allowed them to dominate the planet.

The analysis of hundreds of fossilized droppings (plus a little bit of petrified vomit) from roughly 230 million years ago shows that dinosaurs persevered because they were not picky eaters.

Read more Over 500 fossilized poops show how dinosaurs came to rule the Earth : NPR

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 20, 2024

After a century, California’s biggest invasive species is dying out

SF Gate reported

the bison on Catalina Island are technically an invasive species, which means their very existence threatens the island’s ecosystem. For decades, the bison have toed this line between their iconographic role and as a potentially damaging non-native species

Read full article on www.sfgate.com/la/article/catalina-island-bison-19984080.php

Phys.org reported

California’s native wildflowers are being smothered by layers of dead, invasive grasses. A new UC Riverside study shows that simply raking these layers can boost biodiversity and reduce fire danger.

The study, published this week in Restoration Ecology, tested whether removing thatch—dead leaves and debris—could allow native seeds to germinate and grow. Compared to other techniques for managing invasive grasses, such as controlled burns, hand weeding, and spraying herbicides, raking is decidedly less labor-intensive and more ecologically friendly

Read more  Research reveals an inexpensive fix for California’s struggling wildflowers

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 20, 2024

Bay Area squirrels are killing and decapitating en masse

SF Gate reported

In June 2024, Jennifer E. Smith of the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire received a disturbing report from her research team conducting fieldwork at Briones Regional Park in Contra Costa County. It’s a sprawling expanse of grasslands and oak woodlands known for scenic trails, views of Mount Diablo and a thriving bird-watching scene. However, Smith’s students had documented something far more unsettling than a rare bird or damage on a trail: an unsettling description of a California ground squirrel actively hunting, killing and ripping apart the bodies of tiny California voles.

Read more at Bay Area squirrels are killing and decapitating en masse, study finds

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 20, 2024

How a plant app helps identify the consequences of climate change

ScienceDaily reported

By leveraging millions of time-stamped observations, researchers can identify plant rhythms and ecological patterns year-round

A research team has developed an algorithm that analyses observational data from a plant identification app. The novel approach can be used to derive ecological patterns that could provide valuable information about the effects of climate change on plants

Read more  How a plant app helps identify the consequences of climate change | ScienceDaily

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 19, 2024

Caution when buying packets of native plant seeds

The Cool Down  has a story about possible problems with packages labeled native plant seeds

Gardener issues warning after suffering consequences of deceptive product: ‘Should be illegal’

A gardener recently had a bit of a shock after they planted a packet of seeds described as “Native Northeast U.S. Wildflowers.” They weren’t native, it turned out. At least not all of them.

When the gardener went to Reddit and posted a photo of invasive morning glories growing among what were supposed to be native flowers, they were told this wasn’t unusual.

Read more Gardener issues warning after suffering consequences of deceptive product: ‘Should be illegal’

Make sure you read the label on the packets to see ALL of the seeds enclosed.

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 19, 2024

Congress passes bill making bald eagles America’s national bird 

NPR reported

The bald eagle has been a symbol of the United States for centuries, with its iconography plastered across currency, documents, flags, stamps, government buildings, military uniforms and more.

You’d be forgiven for thinking it’s America’s national bird. But the fine print doesn’t officially say so — at least not yet.

On Monday, the House of Representatives passed a bill amending the U.S. Code to officially designate the bald eagle (aka Haliaeetus leucocephalus) as the country’s national bird.

Read more at  Congress passes bill making bald eagles America’s national bird : NPR

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 19, 2024

Pythons Have Surprising Social Lives 

The New York Times  reports

Ball pythons were long assumed to be solitary, but scientists discovered the snakes in captivity prefer each others’ company when given the chance to live socially.

Read more at The Surprising Social Lives of Pythons

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 18, 2024

Stop Calling It Poinsettia

reposted from December 23, 2021

from  Xicano Renegades

The poinsettia  (Euphorbia pulcherrima) is a commercially important plant species of the diverse spurge family (Euphorbiaceae). Indigenous to Mexico and Central America. The Red and Green are foliage. The flower is the small center of the plant.

Thanks to Floyd Brown who made me aware of the true origins of the plant.

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 18, 2024

Endangered whales found entangled in rope off Massachusetts

ABC News  reported

The federal government says that two endangered whales have been spotted entangled in fishing gear off Massachusetts and that one is likely to die from its injuries

Read more at  Endangered whales found entangled in rope off Massachusetts – ABC News

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 18, 2024

Are Monarch Butterflies  near extinction risk?

SF Gate reported

Last year, the mottled orange, black and white wings of 26,000 western monarch butterflies blanketed the forested grove of Ellwood Mesa in Goleta as the species embarked on its annual migration to Central California to escape the chill of winter. But in recent months, the swarms of easily recognized insects have been markedly absent — an indication of a trend revealing their numbers are “severely down” across the state, according to the Xerces Society, a nonprofit that closely monitors the population as part of its conservation efforts focused on invertebrate species.

Read more at Scientists stunned as endangered California species nears extinction

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 18, 2024

Burn revives plant in Bay Area preserve for first time in 100 years

SF Gate reports

A rare native plant is making a remarkable comeback at Stanford’s Jasper Ridge Biological Preserve following the site’s first intentional burns in over half a century. The species, commonly known as the western bewildering bushmallow, is endemic to the San Francisco Bay Area and considered “fairly threatened” by the California Native Plant Society. Now, it’s thriving around the edges of burned chaparral piles, marking a significant ecological and cultural milestone.

Read more Burn revives plant in Bay Area preserve for first time in 100 years

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 18, 2024

Calflora Pollinator Information

Calflora illustrated plant lists for:

And search here for your plant(s) of interest. When you land on the plant’s page with its distribution map, click “Plant Characteristics” to right of map:  https://www.calflora.org/search.html

The Guardian reported

The world’s coal use is expected to reach a fresh high of 8.7bn tonnes this year, and remain at near-record levels for years as a result of a global gas crisis triggered by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

There has been record production and trade of coal and power generation from coal since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine inflated global gas market prices, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA).

Read more at Coal use to reach new peak – and remain at near-record levels for years

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 17, 2024

It’s monarch season at Natural Bridges State Beach!

From California State Parks Foundation

Every year, thousands of these delicate butterflies find sanctuary among the overwintering grove, creating a magical sight. If you visit, remember to admire them from a distance and respect their habitat — these incredible creatures are fragile and vital to our ecosystems. Enjoy the beauty of this coastal wonder!

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 17, 2024

How to Create a Butterfly Garden with Native Plants

from the National Wildlife Federation

How to Create a Butterfly Garden with Native Plants

Create a butterfly garden with native plants, offering essential resources for butterflies to thrive. Follow this 8-step guide for a flourishing, pesticide-free habitat that brings all the butterflies to the yard. Learn more

Guide to Milkweed Plants and Monarch Butterflies

It’s not a weed, and it doesn’t produce milk, but the humble milkweed is one of the most important plants you can have in your garden. Learn all about milkweed. Learn more

MSN  reported

A new-to-science predator has been identified from the hadal depths of the Atacama Trench, a first for this island-like ecosystem in the Southeast Pacific. Here, scientists had loaded bait traps with some chicken in an effort to lure in some scavengers and instead found themselves with a whopping great predatory amphipod– something that had been documented in other hadal subduction trenches, but never the Atacama.

Read more and see photos at  First-Of-Its-Kind Predator Caught 8,000 Meters Deep In The Atacama Trench

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 16, 2024

Huge catch in Cambodia boosts hopes for giant catfish survival

MSN reported

The catching of six rare giant catfish in Cambodia in the space of five days, some weighing more than 120 kg (265 lbs), has raised hopes of a revival of a critically endangered species that is among the world’s largest freshwater fish.

Read more at  Huge catch in Cambodia boosts hopes for giant catfish survival

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 16, 2024

EU votes to weaken protection for European wolves 

MongaBay reports

Wolves across Europe are set to lose their “strictly protected” status. The move is seen as a win for farmers concerned about loss of livestock, but conservationists warn that removing protections will jeopardize stable wolf populations.

Read more at  EU votes to weaken protection for European wolves – Conservation news

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 16, 2024

Theodore Payne Foundation Upcoming Events

See upcoming Theodore Payne Foundation Classes and Workshops at Theodore Payne Foundation Events | Eventbrite

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 16, 2024

Australia’s extinction tally is worse than we thought 

University of Adelaide New Release

A new study estimates that more than 9000 insects and other native invertebrates have become extinct in Australia since European arrival in 1788 and between 1–3 additional species become extinct every week.

Read more  Australia’s extinction tally is worse than we thought | Newsroom | University of Adelaide

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 15, 2024

Trump Plans To Speed Up Permits For Projects Over $1 Billion

HuffPost reported

The president-elect offers his spin on permitting reform as Congress debates legislation.

President-elect Donald Trump said Tuesday he planned to expedite federal regulatory approvals, including all environmental permits, for any company or individual proposing to invest $1 billion or more in a construction project.

Posted by: Sandy Steinman | December 15, 2024

East Bay Parks Calendar of Events

See calendar of activities, events and meetings at  Calendar of Events | East Bay Parks

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